UN report to Myanmar, UN Report to Myanmar

Tomohiko Otsuka (free journalist)

【summary】

・ The United Nations report is that medium, dew and Serbia have continued to provide weapons to Myanmar military administration.

・ Although there is a movement requesting security that emergency conferences should be convened for weapon -controlled voting, it has been postponed by the Ukrainian problem.

・ ASEAN seeks the meeting with Aung Saint -Chi, which is demanded by Military Administration, and the path of breakthrough is still visible.

The Ukrainian invasion of Ukraine continues to be a Ukrainian issue, but the battle between military government and democratization in Myanmar in Southeast Asia is still continuing, and victims continue to increase and substantial "civil war".It is.

Meanwhile, three countries, China, Russia, and Serbia, have continued their weapons to Myanmar military administration in a report conducted by a special reporter in charge of Myanmar's human rights issues in the United Nations in February.It turned out that it was revealed.

One year has passed since the United Nations Special Reporter of the United Nations, which was revealed on February 22, which took the government from the democratic government led by Aun San Sue Chi by force in February 2021.He pointed out that battles in various places have continued since February 1, and that these battles are likely to use weapons provided from Serbia and Serbia.

The battle is a ethnic minority armed forces around the border with the "National Defense Force (PDF)", the armed section of the "National Unified Government (NUG)", formed by the Democratic forces after a coup datas.In the battle, the military has been driven to maintain security by putting in bombers, fighters, long and medium -range guns.

The report from the United Nations that the three countries, such as China and Russia, supported these national army's armaments, have been asked to respond to three countries in the international community.

Ukrainian invasion, a one -sided invasion of an independent country, a one -sided invasion of an independent country, a battle of Myanmar, which has a different form, but the support of weapon assistance by middle rods and others continues to quietly watch Russia who invaded the military in Ukraine.It is regarded as reflecting the attitude toward the international order.

▲ Image Demo Corps (May 2, 2021, Tokyo, Tokyo) Source: Photo by yuichi Yamazaki/Getty Images

■ Emergency meeting to the UN Security Call

In the report, Tom and Wright's Special Reporter said in the report, "Investigate the provision of weapons that are found to be used for attacking and killing Myanmar citizens to the military administration, and urgently to vote for weapons.The meeting should be convened. "

However, it is said that both the United Nations and the Security Council are full of Ukraine issues, and the Myanmar issue has been postponed.

In addition, the report is that the three countries to provide weapons to the Myanmar army are "a fully recognized act that is fully recognized as being used for attacking and suppressing citizens, and it will probably be a violation of international law."He also mentions the possibility that three countries may be in a position to be liable for legal.

In particular, Russia and China, which are also permanent directors of security, have provided fighters and armored vehicles to Myanmar Army, and have agreed that Russia is more important in the future with further weapons.He pointed out that there was an indirect involvement of human rights abuses in Myanmar in Russia.

▲ Demonstration participants shouting the slogan with an image banner (February 15, 2021, Myanmar Yangon) Source: Photo by Hkun Lat/Getty Images

■ The battle between citizens and military that continues

Under these circumstances, since February 19, the central city Yangon has continued to attack with a surplus post and bombs to the stadiums where soldiers are stationed by armed citizen organizations, PDF members, and stadiums stationed by soldiers.On the other hand, based on information that PDF members are lurking, the army is arson to the Taketa Seven market.

In the second city of Mandalay in the central part, battles have been intensifying since mid -February, and bomb attacks on military checkpoints and ambushing military trains have continued.On February 21, there was a two -time bomb attack by a local armed citizen at the Yadanalbon University premises where soldiers were stationed, causing casualties to the military.

Local media reported that local PDFs attacked military facilities in the northern Sagain region in Shubo County.

The military has continued to attack the PDF's attacks and attacks from the sky by fighters, and not only PDF members but also general citizens are increasing.It is believed that these military attacks contain weapons provided by Chuo and others.

The Southeast Asian Alliance (ASEAN), which is moving to mediation and mediation of the Myanmar issue, is also planning to dispatch ASEAN special envoys to Myanmar, but the ASEAN side is strongly demanding.The leadership of the military administration, such as Min -Aung Freine, has refused to meet with the executives of the Democratic Governments who are being detained.

According to the Myanmar human rights organization based in Bangkok, Thailand, there were 1589 citizens killed by the military as of March 1, and the arrested and prosecuted citizens were 9437.He is a person, and the situation of Myanmar is hiding behind the Ukrainian problem, following the intensification path.

Top Image: Residents passing by bicycle in front of the tires burned by the anti -coup Deter (March 28, 2021, Myanmar Yangon) Source: Photo by Stringer/Getty Images

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大塚智彦フリージャーナリスト

Born in Tokyo in 1957, he graduated from Kokugakuin University's Faculty of Letters, and dropped out of the Department of Religion, Graduate School of George Wasington, USA.He joined the Mainichi Newspaper in 1984, joined the Nagano bureau, the Defense Agency, and the director of the Jakarta bureau.Since 2000, he has been in charge of the Singapore bureau in the Sankei Shimbun and the Ministry of Defense, and is currently interviewing Southeast Asia as a freelance reporter.Toyo Keizai Shimpo "Self -Defense Forces in Asia", Shogakukan Academic Bunko "Road to Democratic State -Jakarta Report 2000 Day".

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